Electrochemistry
Distinguishing
← Back to Organic Chemistry Problem-Solving Approach
Approach:
Spot the difference: FG or structure?
- FG: Use a test specific to the FG present in only one of the two compounds.
- Structure: Most of the time → Iodoform or selective oxidation
Example: Work in Progress |
Note:
- In general, there is no FG test for esters and amides. They need to be hydrolysed into their respective acid/alcohol/amine before testing.
- Exception: 1⁰ amides produce NH3 on hydrolysis
Example: Work in Progress |
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Predict/ Account For Physical Properties
← Back to Chemical Bonding Approach: Determine the type of substance (metal/ ionic/ covalent) and structure (giant metallic/ giant ionic/ giant covalent/ simple molecular) Determine bonding relevant to property Focus on that particular column...
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Determine Structure Of Undigested Protein
← Back to Amino Acids & Proteins Digestion of proteins can be carried out using 2 methods: Acid-Base Hydrolysis Enzyme Cleavage Non-selective Overlapping fragments Selective No...
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Elucidation
← Back to Organic Chemistry Problem-Solving Approach Approach: Make as many deductions as possible from the information given in the question. Start identifying from the unknown with the most information/ deductions. Make sure all reactions/...
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Reactions
← Back to Organic Chemistry Problem-Solving Approach There are 4 types of questions: Given reactants + products → suggest reagents and conditions Given reactants + reagents → suggest products Given new reaction (Grignard, Killiani-Fishcer,...
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H2 Chemistry Syllabus (2008)
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY 1. ATOMS, MOLECULES AND STOICHIOMETRY • Relative masses of atoms and molecules • The mole, the Avogadro constant • The calculation of empirical and molecular formulae • Reacting masses and volumes (of solutions and gases) 2....
Electrochemistry